1. What is a computer?

Hardware - The parts of a computer that you can actually touch.  Keyboard, monitor, mouse, printer

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Keyboard - A device that enables a user to input text into a computer

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Mouse - A device that allows a user to control the cursor

WHEEL 
to scroll un or down 
the page or menu 
LEFT-CUCK 
to move cursor 
or select an 
object 
CABLE 
connects to USB Dort 
on computer 
RIGHT-CLICK 
to open context 
sensitive 
menus 
mouse

Monitor - A device that displays information as images or text.

Computer - A device used for storing and processing data

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Printer - A device that accepts text and images from a computer and transfers that information to paper

Differences Between Inkjet and Laser Printers - Burris Computer Forms

 

 

Concept:  There are other hardware devices that are built into a computer such as Hard drives, Video cards, USB ports, Sound Cards, CD Drives, and older floppy drives.  These will be covered in detail in other classes.

 

 

 

Software - The programs that run on a computer

 

Operating System - The software that supports a computer's basic functions.  Applications run on this program

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Common types of computers

 

Workstations aka Personal Computer (PC)

 

Laptop

 

Tablet - ipad, or surface pro

 

Cell phone - iPhone, Android

 

 

 

Common Operating Systems - in order of popularity

 

Windows

Microsoft

MAC OS

Apple

iPhone Operating System (IOS)

Apple

Android

Google

Others worth mentioning - Linix, unix, chrome

 

 

 

The Windows Desktop

ICONS 
My 
Computer 
pc Health 
Check 
START BUTTON 
TASKBAR

The Start Button
Function 1 - Allows you to access your computer programs
Function 2 - Allows you to Shut Down, or restart your computer

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The Taskbar
A list of currently running programs

Note:  You can customize this to also show your favorite applications in order to make starting them easier

 

 

 

Icons

An image used in order to represent an application in order to make it easy to find

Concept:  If we didn't use icons, we'd have text words on the screen making it hard to find applications